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Maxwell Dampers > Stiffness Parameters

The Maxwell damper is used for dynamic time history analysis when Non-linear dampers option is selected. The damper has no stiffness in static calculation. The Maxwell element has only one degree of freedom. The direction is defined in Structure > Elements > Length and Angles relative to the global coordinate system. The element consists of a linear spring and a viscous damper arranged in series.

Constitutive law of the element:

F = K*u=sign(v)*C*[abs(v)]^Alpha

  • u = displacement
  • v = displacement velocity
  • F = force in the element
SettingDescription
From/To/Step Element series, for which the section properties are input/modified.
Element type Maxwell damper (Maxwell): Type name of the damper element
Aero class / EccType Irrelevant in this context
K Spring stiffness
C Damping constant
Alpha Exponent for describing an exponential damping law.

Default: Alpha = 1 (linear damping law)